Printer Sharing using Samba
We can share printers using samba. The servers we should install are cups and samba. After installing the servers and setting up printers connected to the server, we should have /etc/samba/smb.conf file like this:
[global] workgroup = workgroup_name netbios name = server_name server string = Print Server load printers = yes printing = cups printcap name = cups encrypt passwords = yes security = user valid users = a_valid_user_name [print$] comment = Printer Drivers path = /etc/samba/printer guest ok = no browseable = yes read only = yes write list = a_valid_user_name [printers] valid users = a_valid_user_name comment = All Printers path = /var/spool/samba browseable = no public = no guest ok = no writable = no printable = yes printer admin = a_valid_user_name
Here, a_valid_user_name can be a username defined in samba users. This definition can be done using
smbpasswd -a system_user
If there are no /etc/samba/printer and /var/spool/samba directories, please create so. If you install a postscript(PS) printer, you should extract {{blog:technical:windows_drivers.tar.gz|this}} file into the directories /var/spool/samba and /etc/samba/printer . After extracting chmod these extracted files to 777 and apply this command as root:
cupsaddsmb -H server_name -U root -h domain_name -a -v
this command will install drivers for windows computers to automagically download PS drivers when they connect to the printer.
Now, edit /etc/cups/cupsd.conf and set server_name and server admin parameters. If you want to manage cups from only the machine you are using, find the section below:
AuthType Basic AuthClass System Allow From 127.0.0.1
and set Allow From to 127.0.0.1 . You can set this entry whatever IP you want to manage cups from.
Find /etc/cups/mime.convs and uncomment the line like following:
application/octet-stream application/vnd.cups-raw 0
Find /etc/cups/mime.types and uncomment the line like following:
application/octet-stream
Now restart the servers. You should now see the shared printers on windows machines.
Good Luck!!
